Nestled amidst the historical landscape of Al-Mazar, near Mu’tah in Jordan, lies the revered Tomb of Zaid-bin-Haritha (رضي الله عنه). This poignant landmark serves as a silent testament to the life and legacy of a remarkable companion of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), forever linked to the pivotal Battle of Mu’tah (629 CE).

A Life Dedicated to Islam (Early 7th Century CE):

Zaid-bin-Haritha’s (رضي الله عنه) story begins as a young boy captured in a raid and sold into slavery. Fate led him to the household of Khadijah bint Khuwailid (رضي الله عنها), the Prophet’s (ﷺ) future wife. Recognizing his potential and gentle nature, Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) offered Zaid (رضي الله عنه) his freedom, a gesture that transcended mere emancipation and forged a powerful bond of brotherhood. Zaid (رضي الله عنه) readily accepted, choosing to remain with the Prophet’s (ﷺ) family as a free man. He embraced Islam wholeheartedly, becoming one of the first to accept the message of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ).

A Loyal Companion and Trusted Leader:

Throughout his life, Zaid-bin-Haritha (رضي الله عنه) remained a loyal companion and close confidant of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ). He actively participated in the early struggles of the Muslim community in Mecca and Medina. His unwavering loyalty and exceptional leadership qualities earned him the Prophet’s (ﷺ) trust, leading to a pivotal moment in Islamic history.

A Conversation Steeped in Faith (629 CE):

As tensions escalated with the Roman Empire, Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) sought to dispatch a military expedition to deter aggression and secure trade routes. He selected Zaid-bin-Haritha (رضي الله عنه) as the initial leader, a decision met with surprise from some companions. A conversation, rich in historical significance, ensued:

• Companion: “Messenger of Allah, are you appointing a man over us who has embraced Islam after us?”
• Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ): “Yes, for verily, I saw good in him (Zaid).” (Source: Musnad Ahmad)

This exchange highlights Prophet Muhammad’s (ﷺ) emphasis on leadership qualities and piety over tribal lineage or the order of conversion to Islam. It serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of recognizing merit and fostering a sense of unity within the Muslim community.

The Battle of Mu’tah and the Ultimate Sacrifice (629 CE):

Leading the Muslim forces at Mu’tah, Zaid-bin-Haritha (رضي الله عنه) bravely charged into battle alongside his fellow companions. He fought valiantly, upholding the banner of Islam until he was martyred in the line of duty. His sacrifice, along with that of other prominent companions, became a defining moment in Islamic history, showcasing the unwavering commitment of the early Muslims to their faith.